Buyer's Roadmap
Use the
information below to assess your readiness to be an active, hands-on Buyer. This
information is provided courtesy of National Association of Real Estate
Consultants.
Homebuyer
Roadmap Synopsis
First,
the home buying process may be broken into six segments or checkpoints, thus:
| Task |
Average Time* |
Importance Rating* |
| 1. Strategy /game plan for purchasing |
8 hrs |
5 |
| 2. Pre-approval for a home loan |
8 hrs |
8 |
| 3. Locate the neighborhood / Choose the property |
25 hrs |
8 |
| 4. Check information / price the property |
10 hrs |
9 |
| 5. Draft the Purchase Agreement / Negotiate with seller |
8 hrs |
9 |
| 6. Troubleshoot the purchase / Close the transaction |
10 hrs |
10 |
| |
69 hrs total |
8 average importance |
* Average time as determined by
a poll of 100 real estate consultants.
**Importance rating is the impact the component has on the buyer orchestrating a
timely purchase, at the best price, with the fewest hassles. Scale is 1 - 10,
with 1 as lowest importance.
What the Numbers and Ratings
Mean for Buyers:
As the figures show, real estate consultants estimate that it takes a median
time of 69 hours from beginning to end to purchase a house. But, when
approximately 100 buyers were polled, they estimated the time required as only
43 hours, or 37% less time than the experts gauged. Lesson for Buyers:
don’t underestimate the task ahead.
When it comes to the impact each
of the six checkpoints/tasks has on obtaining the best price in a timely fashion
with the least hassles, the average rating for all tasks is an eight (8) in
importance. Compared to the Sellers Roadmap,
the stats show that it's tougher to be a buyer than a seller.
Where Do You Need Help in the Purchase Process and
How Do You Know?
Use the Mini-Quizzes to Help You Decide
Should you/can you go it alone as
a real estate purchaser?
Take the quiz for each Buyer Checkpoint
How to use the Quizzes:
Each quiz focuses on one of the six separate checkpoints of the purchase. This
helps you get a good overview of what you are capable of doing, and also what
you are not capable nor comfortable doing.
Please understand. None of this
is designed as any kind of put-down. However, it is designed to give you a
realistic understanding of what is involved in buying a home.
Buyer's Checkpoint #1:
Test Your Ability to Design a Purchase Strategy
Game Plan
| 1. I have access to an online rent vs.
buy calculator to determine whether purchasing a home at this time makes
financial sense. |
Y |
N |
| 2. I won't move from the house I purchase
for at least three years. |
Y |
N |
| 3. I have paid my rent on time for three
or more years. |
Y |
N |
| 4. I have savings that could help cover
most major repairs in a home. |
Y |
N |
| 5. I have enough patience to follow
step-by-step through the purchase and not jump ahead nor eliminate any
of the six major checkpoints. |
Y |
N |
|
6. I believe it's a good
investment in my future to purchase real estate at this time and it
doesn't bother me to use my savings to do so. |
Y |
N |
If you answered "yes" to three
or more of these questions, you have a better-than-average chance of being able
to complete this home buying phase on your own or with only a moderate degree of
assistance.
Buyer's Checkpoint #2:
Test Your Ability to be Pre-approved for a Mortgage
| 1. I will wait to begin viewing
prospective properties to purchase until I've been pre-approved for a
mortgage. |
Y |
N |
| 2. I have accessed a copy of my credit
report, have repaired errors found on it (if applicable) and believe I
have average or above credit. |
Y |
N |
| 3. I have all of my financial information
assembled and will make sure the lender receives it during our first
appointment. |
Y |
N |
| 4. I will select a mortgage only after
reviewing cost comparisons between various programs I qualify for.
|
Y |
N |
| 5. I am prepared to write a check for
several hundred dollars at the time of loan application to cover items
like the credit report and appraisal. |
Y |
N |
|
6. I am not afraid to
ask questions about any information and costs I find on the Good Faith
Estimate provided me after loan application. |
Y |
N |
If you answered "yes" to three
or more of these questions, you have a better-than-average chance of being able
to complete this home buying phase on your own or with only a moderate degree of
assistance.
Buyer's Checkpoint #3:
Test Your Ability to Choose the Best Neighborhood
and Property
| 1. I have made a list of
priorities/amenities I desire in a home and will eliminate properties
without these features. |
Y |
N |
| 2. I will begin my home search online to
get an idea of locations and neighborhoods I'd consider. |
Y |
N |
| 3. Before making an offer on a house, I
will spend time driving around the neighborhood, talking to several
neighbors and visiting the property during various times of the day and
various days of the week. |
Y |
N |
| 4. I will check with the police
department to determine the type and amount of crime in the neighborhood
before making an offer on any property. |
Y |
N |
| 5. I will check with the school district
regarding ratings for all schools within the district for the house I'm
considering. |
Y |
N |
|
6. Before making an
offer, I will confirm the type of zoning for the area as well as check
any pending zoning changes anticipated for the area. |
Y |
N |
If you answered "yes" to three
or more of these questions, you have a better-than-average chance of being able
to complete this home buying phase on your own or with only a moderate degree of
assistance.
Buyer's Checkpoint #4:
Test Your Ability to Check Property, Information,
and Pricing
Prior to making an offer, I
will:
| 1. Obtain a comparative market analysis
(CMA) to help confirm the market value of the property. |
Y |
N |
| 2. Check the legal description and
property tax information with either the courthouse or title company.
|
Y |
N |
| 3. Double-check/confirm property facts
and amenities as shown on the information sheet provided by the seller.
|
Y |
N |
| 4. Measure the square footage of the
house. |
Y |
N |
|
5. Obtain property
transfer and other disclosure statements from the seller. |
Y |
N |
In the Purchase Agreement, I
will:
| 6. Make the purchase contingent upon
receiving and reviewing a satisfactory home inspection report.
|
Y |
N |
If you answered "yes" to three
or more of these questions, you have a better-than-average chance of being able
to complete this home buying phase on your own or with only a moderate degree of
assistance.
Buyer's Checkpoint #5:
Test Your Ability to Draft the Purchase Agreement
and Negotiate with the Seller
| 1. I will spend time understanding the
property purchase agreement most commonly used in my locale and will be
able to complete it and present it to the seller. |
Y |
N |
| 2. I will design a negotiating strategy
to prioritize what I want to win while allowing the seller to win on
issues of importance to him/her. |
Y |
N |
| 3. I am able to determine my costs of
purchase (including closing costs) prior to making an offer to the
seller. |
Y |
N |
| 4. I understand the procedures and legal
ramifications of offer and counter-offers in real estate negotiating.
|
Y |
N |
| 5. I am able to draft an offer that
includes contingencies for financing, home inspection, and walk-through
inspections in order not to lose my earnest money and/or down payment if
roadblocks occur in the purchase. |
Y |
N |
|
6. I consider myself a
strong yet fair negotiator when it comes to financial matters.
|
Y |
N |
If you answered "yes" to three
or more of these questions, you have a better-than-average chance of being able
to complete this home buying phase on your own or with only a moderate degree of
assistance.
Buyer's Checkpoint #6:
Test Your Ability to Troubleshoot Your Purchase and
Close the Real Estate Transaction
| 1. I understand the sequence of events in
closing a real estate transaction and can describe each. |
Y |
N |
| 2. I will prioritize the time and effort
it takes to monitor the mortgage process, review the title insurance
policy, and obtain cost-effective homeowner's insurance in a timely
manner. |
Y |
N |
| 3. I will keep in touch on at least a
weekly basis with the seller and other service providers in the
transaction. |
Y |
N |
| 4. I know the approach to take and what
to look for when completing the walk-through inspection prior to closing
and can adequately document my findings with the seller. |
Y |
N |
| 5. I am capable of reviewing and
interpreting all closing documents at least one day prior to closing the
transaction. |
Y |
N |
|
6. I understand my legal
rights in signing mortgage documents and agreeing to their terms. |
Y |
N |
If you answered "yes" to three
or more of these questions, you have a better-than-average chance of being able
to complete this home buying phase on your own or with only a moderate degree of
assistance.
Some lessons that might be
learned:
If a buyer were to analyze the
results of this exercise, some important lessons learned might include:
- It takes most buyers the
equivalent of a part-time job, three hours per day, five days per week for
approximately one month to purchase a property on their own. Additionally,
many buyers need a capable buyer's agent in order to guide them safely and
prudently through the process;
- Even if buyers do tackle the
process alone, they are 37% less realistic (compared to what professionals
gauged) concerning the time it would take to complete.
- Even if a buyer does devote the
amount of time it takes, there are skill levels (often from the middle to
the end of the transaction) that many buyers are incapable of tackling or,
if seemingly capable, tend to overlook important issues. These include
checking property facts, writing the contract, and trouble shooting the sale
to a successful closing. And since it's the buyer's duty to initiate the
contract and approve inspections, etc.
- The average importance rating of
"8" compared to a seller's "7" means that most buyers have more at stake
than do sellers. It’s a good idea to understand both sides of the
transaction. So, click on
this link to see what sellers face.
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