Choices That Will
Affect Your Loan
§
Mortgage term.
Mortgages are generally available at 15-, 20-, or 30-year terms. The
longer the term, the lower the monthly payment if the same amount is
borrowed. However, you pay more interest overall if you borrow for a
longer term.
§
Fixed or adjustable
interest rates. A fixed rate
allows you to lock in a low rate for as long as you hold the mortgage
and is usually a good choice if interest rates are low. An
adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) is designed so that interest rates will
rise as interest rates increase; however they usually offer a lower rate
in the first years of the mortgage. ARMs also usually have a limit as to
how much the interest rate can be increased and how frequently they can
be raised. ARMs are a good choice when interest rates are high or when
you expect your income to grow significantly in the coming years.
§
Balloon mortgages.
Balloon mortgages offer very low interest rates for a short period of
time—often three to seven years. Payments usually cover only the
interest, so the principal owed is not reduced. However, this type of
loan may be a good choice if you think you will sell your home in a few
years.
§
Government-backed loans.
Government-backed loans, sponsored by agencies such as the Federal
Housing Administration (www.fha.gov) or the U.S. Department of Veterans
Affairs (www.va.gov), offer special terms, including lower downpayments
or reduced interest rates—to
qualified buyers.
Slight variations in interest rates, loan
amounts, and terms can significantly affect your monthly payment. For
help in determining how much your monthly payment will be for various
loan amounts, use Fannie Mae’s online
mortgage calculators at
http://www.fanniemae.com/homebuyers/calculators/index.jhtml?p=Resources&s=Calculators
Reprinted from
REALTOR® Magazine Online by permission of the NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
Select Realty Services
23225 Tamyram Road
Sky Valley, CA 92241
Tel: 760-329-3650
Fax: 760-329-1265
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